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JEE Guideline*--------*PMT
Guideline
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The first & foremost step is to build
a feasible plan for your preparation.
Divide your entire time into a reasonable time chart with milestones in between & plan your studies accordingly. Do not overestimate the time you have. Leave free time in between so that if any module gets delayed you don’t have to change your study plan. Review your plan periodically so that you can make it better as you can. Most of the students fail not because of lack of ability or intelligence but because of lack of desire, direction, proper planning & discipline. Solve previous year’s question
papers & find out marks distribution of each subject
so that you can know which topics are most important & which
are least. Give priority to important topics & try to put them
in early stage of your preparation so that you can prepare it better.
Most of the questions are based on fundamentals
& their applications. So, the first step is to establish
a solid base by mastering the fundamentals. For mastering
the fundamentals you have to be focused. Don’t refer too many
books. Decide about the books after discussing with your trainer
and then stick to them.
When you start a new chapter, the learning curve
is slow that you do not accomplish similar amount of learning every
day even though you spend same amount of time everyday. So even
if your learning process is slow, keep studying day after day without
getting discouraged. All the subjects are equally important. Devote
more time to subject/topic in which you are weak. Usually most of
us have tended to devote more time on areas in which we are strong
& often shy away from our weakness. In most of the examinations
minimum qualifying marks are there for each subject. Hence make
sure that you do not ignore any subject & allocate adequate time
to each subject Quality is more important than Quantity:
Doing 100 quality & concepts based questions is more important
than doing 1000 questions which have not been selected carefully.
Remember that the purpose is to sharpen problem-solving skills.
Start with conventional methods of problem solving but improvise
constantly & build you own shortcuts & ways of attacking
a problem.
While practicing the problem always try
to solve the problem on your own. If you are unable to
solve a problem do not hurry to consult the solution. Study the
relevant theory again, paying attention to the finer points and
the problem in the back of mind. Experience shows that studying
the theory with a definite problem in mind is very effective and
also sharpens the problem solving skills. Remember that directly
going though the solutions is not going to help you at all. The
key in problem solving does not lie in understanding the solution
to the problem but to find out what clues in the problem leads you
to the right explanation. In case you are not able to solve the
problem try to find out the reason by analyzing the level of problem
& practice similar kind of problems so that you can master the tricks
involved. While doing problem solving try to strengthen and develop
your conceptual understanding by analyzing deeply and correlating
the problem with real life situations. While practicing identify
your strong & weak areas (subject wise/topic wise/question wise).
Testing your preparation chapter by chapter can do this. Through
a structured test you should be able to diagnose which chapter,
which concept & what type of problems you need to practice more.
Always keep track of your average speed
of solving questions. Please remember that both speed &
strike rate are important for success. Continuously develop the
ability to do things fast & accurately.Participating in identical
test series helps in time & temperament management during the final
exams. It has been observed that most of the students loose 15 to
20% of their marks not because they do not know the subject but
because they fail to apply the basic concepts correctly. This is
basically due to examination fear & pressure. These marks that a
student looses because of silly mistakes (calculation errors, confusion,
fail to apply the right concepts, solving the problem by long method)
can be reduced if a student regularly participates in test series
based on the pattern & level of final exams. The student can also
simulate the exam like conditions through training program.
Get a feedback on your preparation
by getting yourself tested by a body other than your College. Testing
by would give you an independent and unbiased feedback about your
performance. It is preferable if these tests give feedback on National
level.
Keep interacting with people who are preparing.
Since the competition is on National level it is important to compare
your preparation with other students preparing across the
country. In short we can say that "AIEEE is not necessarily test
of knowledge of basic fundamentals only but it is a test of application
of knowledge to solve surprise problems with perfect time & temperament
management.
Memorizing land mark problems (remembering standard
formulae, concepts so that you can apply them directly) Being strong
in mental calculations (never use the calculator during your entire
preparation, try to do first and second level of calculations mentally,
remember as vocalization reduces reading speed, similarly doing
calculation on paper reduces the speed. Workings with choices (see
all the options and do not go for last digit accuracy unless required
by the problem) when you are doing subject wise exercises you can
also calculate speed subject wise. Here we would like to highlight
one more point that just good speed is not enough because of negative
marks, so a high speed with less accuracy may be harmful.
Another imp factor is Strike Rate.
Strike rate means the percentage of correctly attempted questions.Strike
rate can be improved with the help of intelligent guessing. Intelligent
guessing means guessing a question you are not completely sure but
have some idea about. Your objective is not to solve the question
but choosing the correct option out of the 4 given choices. So always
try to eliminate the choices. Remember that if one choice is eliminated,
chances of your guess being right is 33% (in comparison to a blind
guess where the chances of being right is 25%) and if two are eliminated
the chances of hitting the right answer are 50 %. So remember that
a good speed or strike rate alone cannot give you success. One without
the other is a good way to mess up a potentially good performance.
So, what is required is a good combination of both speed and strike
rate.
Another thing to keep in mind is Question
Selection. It is very important to understand what you
have to attempt and what you have to leave. There is a limit to
which you can improve your speed and strike rate beyond which what
becomes very important is your selection of question. So success
depends upon how judiciously one is able to select the questions.
To optimize your performance you should quickly scan for easy question
and come back to the difficult ones later.
Always keep in mind that normally questions in
any competitive exams can be categorized into 3 areas
Easy: Approximately 25% questions in a paper are easy Average: Approximately 60% questions in a paper are average Difficult: Approximately 15% questions in a paper are difficult The easy and average questions ensure selection whereas the difficult questions make the merit. You should focus on careful selection of the easy and average questions and avoid difficult questions in the first and second round and come back to them once you have completed the entire paper once. Also remember that cut-off in most of the exams
moves between 60 to 70%. So if you focus on easy and average question
i.e. 85% of the questions, you can easily score 70% marks without
even going to difficult question. Try to ensure that in the initial
2 hours of the paper the focus should be clearly on easy and average
question, after two hours you can decide whether you want to move
to difficult questions or revise the ones attempted to ensure a
high strike rate.
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